Bronchitis%20-%20chronic%20in%20acute%20exacerbation Management
Prevention
Influenza Vaccine
- The use of an annual influenza vaccine for all patients with chronic bronchitis is strongly recommended
- Patients with chronic lung disease have a higher risk of complications from influenza infection
- Annual influenza vaccination decreases the morbidity and mortality of influenza in the elderly by 50%
- Please see Influenza disease management chart for further information
Pneumococcal Vaccine
- It is recommended that pneumococcal vaccine be administered at least once to patients with chronic bronchitis
- Consider repeating vaccine every 5-10 years in high-risk patients
- Pneumococcal vaccine is safe and may reduce invasive pneumococcal infection in patients with COPD
- Highly effective against SARS-CoV-2 infection
- Chronic bronchitis is commonly seen in patients with COPD
- Patients with underlying medical conditions and smokers are at higher risk for severe COVID-19 outcomes
- Please see Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) disease management chart for further information